The technology that focuses on enhancing energy efficiency in smart grids includes smart meters, grid management software, and IoT sensors. These technologies enable real-time monitoring and optimization of energy consumption across various points in the grid. Smart meters provide detailed energy usage data to consumers, encouraging energy-saving behaviors. Grid management software analyzes data to enhance the overall reliability and efficiency of the energy supply, while IoT sensors facilitate communication between devices, enabling proactive adjustments to energy distribution. Together, they contribute to a more resilient and sustainable energy ecosystem.