The technology that allows for real-time data processing at the edge of networks is known as edge computing. This approach reduces latency by processing data closer to the source, rather than transmitting it to a centralized data center. Edge computing enables devices to analyze and act on data instantly, which is particularly beneficial for applications such as Internet of Things (IoT) and smart devices where timely responses are critical. By minimizing bandwidth usage and enhancing performance, edge computing supports applications that require immediate insights and decision-making, thus driving efficiency in various industries.