Data governance policies encompass the frameworks and procedures that manage the availability, usability, integrity, and security of data within organizations. These policies define roles, responsibilities, and standards for data management, ensuring compliance with regulations and protecting sensitive information. Effective data governance ensures that data remains accurate, consistent, and accessible, which is vital for informed decision-making. By implementing robust data governance policies, organizations can enhance their operational efficiency, mitigate risks, and foster a data-driven culture.