Cybersecurity faces numerous challenges today, including increased cyberattacks, sophisticated malware, and evolving threat vectors. The reliance on digital platforms has expanded the attack surface, while the rise of IoT devices introduces new vulnerabilities. Additionally, the shortage of skilled cybersecurity professionals hampers defense efforts. Organizations must also navigate complex regulatory requirements and ensure compliance with data protection laws. The constantly changing threat landscape necessitates ongoing adaptation and investment in security technologies, along with a cultural shift towards prioritizing cybersecurity awareness across all levels of an organization.