The Internet of Things (IoT) is being applied in agriculture through smart farming techniques that utilize connected devices to monitor and manage agricultural processes. IoT technologies enable farmers to collect data on soil moisture, temperature, and crop health via sensors, facilitating precision agriculture. Utilizing this data allows farmers to optimize water use, fertilization, and pest control, ultimately increasing yield while minimizing resource waste. Additionally, IoT tools can enhance supply chain management by tracking produce from farm to market. The adoption of IoT in agriculture boosts productivity and promotes sustainable practices in the agricultural sector.