Automation influences productivity in the workplace by streamlining repetitive tasks and freeing employees for more strategic roles. By utilizing technologies such as robotic process automation (RPA) and artificial intelligence, organizations can improve efficiency and reduce human error in various processes. This not only enhances operational throughput but also leads to cost savings. Automation empowers workers to focus on innovation and problem-solving, ultimately driving business growth. While it poses challenges like workforce displacement, addressing these concerns through upskilling can create a balanced and productive work environment.