The significance of behavioral ecology in understanding animal behavior lies in its focus on how behavior evolves in response to ecological pressures. This field examines how environmental factors influence behavioral strategies, such as hunting, mating, and social interactions. Understanding these behaviors provides insights into the survival and reproductive success of different species. Furthermore, behavioral ecology informs conservation strategies by shedding light on how animals interact with their ecosystems and respond to changes, emphasizing the need for preserving habitats that support natural behaviors.