The primary focus of biodiversity conservation initiatives is to protect and restore the variety of life on Earth, including species, habitats, and genetic diversity. These initiatives aim to mitigate threats like habitat loss, climate change, and invasive species that endanger ecosystems. By promoting sustainable practices, conservation efforts seek to maintain ecological balance and ensure the survival of both endangered and common species. Effective conservation strategies are essential for preserving not just biodiversity itself but also the myriad ecosystem services it provides, which are vital for human well-being.