The primary ecological function of wETlands is to act as a natural buffer for surrounding habitats, playing a crucial role in water purification, flood control, and biodiversity support. Wetlands provide a habitat for numerous species, acting as breeding grounds for fish and birds while serving as vital ecosystems for various flora and fauna. They help regulate the water cycle and improve water quality by filtering pollutants. Protecting wetlands is essential for maintaining ecological balance and supporting local biodiversity.