Industrial waste poses severe risks to aquatic life through the introduction of toxins and pollutants into water bodies. Contaminants such as heavy metals, chemicals, and microplastics can disrupt aquatic ecosystems, causing harm to fish, crustaceans, and other species. These pollutants can lead to bioaccumulation, which affects not only animal health but can also enter the human food chain through consumption of contaminated seafood. Addressing industrial waste management is essential for protecting biodiversity and maintaining healthy aquatic environments vital for ecological balance and human well-being.