Civil liberties and social justice are vital in a democracy as they ensure the protection of individual rights and promote equality. Civil liberties provide the foundation for personal freedoms, including speech, assembly, and religion, which are essential for a vibrant public discourse. Meanwhile, social justice seeks to address systemic inequalities and promote equitable treatment across different groups. Together, these principles foster a democratic environment that holds power accountable, encourages civic engagement, and nurtures a sense of community, ultimately reinforcing the effectiveness of democratic institutions.