The judiciary plays a vital role in protecting rights and upholding the rule of law within a society. It serves as a guardian of the constitution, interpreting laws and ensuring they align with civil liberties. Judicial review enables courts to assess the legality of legislative and executive actions, safeguarding individual rights against government overreach. Furthermore, the judiciary can offer redress for individuals facing injustices, allowing them to seek justice through legal mechanisms. By holding authorities accountable and enforcing legal protections, the judiciary reinforces democratic principles and supports societal equity, making it an essential component in the protection of fundamental freedoms.