Social justice plays a crucial role in modern political movements by advocating for equality and fairness across various sectors of society. It addresses systemic inequalities related to race, gender, class, and other identity markers, seeking to empower marginalized communities. Political movements focusing on social justice often emphasize the need for comprehensive reforms in areas like education, healthcare, and criminal justice. By mobilizing individuals around shared values of equity and inclusion, these movements aim to promote legislative changes and foster broad social transformation, challenging entrenched power dynamics.