Public consultation plays a critical role in policymaking by promoting inclusivity and transparency. Engaging stakeholders—including citizens, interest groups, and experts—helps to gauge public opinion and gather diverse perspectives on proposed policies. This process fosters trust and legitimacy in government decisions, as it demonstrates responsiveness to community needs. Additionally, public consultation can identify potential issues and inform better policy outcomes by leveraging collective knowledge. However, the effectiveness of consultation largely depends on the government's willingness to act upon feedback and incorporate it into final decisions, ensuring that consultations are not merely performative.