The Arab-Israeli conflict holds significant importance in Middle Eastern politics due to its complex historical, territorial, and ethnic dimensions. This longstanding dispute has not only influenced regional stability but also shaped international relations, drawing in global powers. The conflict primarily revolves around competing national narratives, with Israelis seeking a secure homeland and Palestinians striving for self-determination. It has led to numerous wars, peace initiatives, and ongoing tensions, affecting neighboring countries and global politics. The Arab-Israeli conflict remains pivotal in discussions about peace, security, and the future of the region, representing one of the most enduring and contentious geopolitical issues.