**What is the significance of international treaties in global politics?**
International treaties are formal agreements between countries that address a range of issues, such as trade, security, human rights, and environmental protection. They play a crucial role in shaping global diplomacy by establishing norms and legal obligations that govern state behaviors. Treaties can facilitate cooperation and conflict resolution, contributing to international stability and peace. Their significance also lies in creating frameworks for accountability; states that violate treaties may face repercussions. Moreover, treaties often reflect the geopolitical landscape and can influence global governance structures, impacting relationships on both regional and global scales.