Economic inequality can profoundly impact political dynamics by influencing power distribution and access to resources. When wealth is concentrated in the hands of a few, it can lead to political disenfranchisement for the majority, who may feel marginalized or disconnected from the political process. This disparity often translates into unequal representation, where affluent groups wield more influence over policy decisions through lobbying and campaign contributions. Economic inequality also breeds social unrest and can polarize political parties, as differing interests between socioeconomic classes emerge. Ultimately, this inequality challenges the fundamental principles of democracy by potentially undermining fairness and equal participation in governance.