Populism is a political approach that seeks to represent the interests and concerns of the ordinary people, often against a perceived corrupt elite. It manifests in political movements by emphasizing anti-establishment sentiments and promoting policies that claim to benefit the "common man." Populist leaders may use charismatic rhetoric and direct communication, as seen in recent political phenomena worldwide. While populism can mobilize marginalized voices and address real grievances, it can also lead to polarization and oversimplification of complex issues, challenging traditional political discourse and engagement.