"Intellectual property" pertains to creations of the mind, such as inventions, literary and artistic works, and symbols. In political debates, it refers to the legal rights covering these creations, influencing discussions around innovation, creativity, and economic growth. Property rights can drive policy debates on issues like patent laws or copyright, encompassing the balance between protecting creators’ rights and promoting access to knowledge. This topic is particularly significant in the context of globalization and digital technology, where new challenges arise.