A proportional representation electoral system is used in many countries to elect representatives, ensuring that the number of seats a party receives aligns closely with the percentage of votes they secure. Unlike winner-takes-all systems, this approach encourages multi-party representation and reduces wasted votes. Proportional representation can lead to a more inclusive political landscape, allowing smaller parties to gain influence and voice their constituents' concerns more effectively. This system contributes to a more democratic process by reflecting the electorate's diversity in legislative bodies.