"Political legitimacy" refers to the general belief that a government or political system has the rightful authority to govern. It is rooted in the consent of the governed and can stem from factors like democratic elections, adherence to the rule of law, and the fulfillment of societal needs. A legitimate government fosters stability and encourages citizen cooperation, while perceived illegitimacy can lead to unrest or challenge to authority. Political legitimacy is crucial for maintaining order and ethical governance, and the effectiveness of a regime often hinges on the continuous perception of its legitimacy among the populace.