Achieving social equity through policy change presents several challenges, including systemic barriers and competing interests. Policymakers must navigate a complex landscape where power dynamics often favor privileged groups, making it difficult to implement changes that promote equity. Additionally, there can be resistance from those who fear that new policies may disrupt established norms or threaten their interests. Advocacy efforts can help raise awareness and support for equity-focused initiatives, yet these initiatives often require sustained commitment and resources to overcome institutional inertia. Balancing diverse perspectives while addressing historical injustices is critical to developing effective and equitable policies.