Social inequality manifests in political representation through various mechanisms such as underrepresentation, gerrymandering, and unequal access to political resources. Marginalized groups often face barriers that impede their ability to participate meaningfully in the political process. This results in policies that don't reflect the needs of the entire population, leading to further disenfranchisement of these communities. Consequently, the political elite may prioritize their interests over the diverse needs of the populace, perpetuating a cycle of inequity and political apathy among underrepresented groups.