Cultural heritage significantly impacts national identity by providing shared values, traditions, and historical narratives that shape a community’s sense of belonging. It fosters a collective identity that influences how citizens view their country and interact with others. Recognition of cultural heritage can strengthen national unity and pride, but it can also lead to tensions, especially in culturally diverse societies. Balancing different cultural narratives within a nation is crucial for promoting inclusiveness and mutual respect. Thus, cultural heritage is not only a reflection of the past but also a vital component of contemporary political and social identity.