International sanctions can significantly impact government behavior by imposing economic and political restrictions on a targeted state. These sanctions often aim to change specific behaviors, such as human rights violations or aggressive military actions. They can lead to economic hardship, forcing governments to adapt their policies or respond to domestic unrest. Additionally, sanctions may foster diplomatic negotiations or alter a regime's legitimacy, pressing them to engage in dialogue with the international community. However, their effectiveness varies, and sometimes they can entrench authoritarianism by providing a rallying cry against perceived external threats.