Gender quotas are significant as they can substantially affect the representation of women in political office. By mandating a specific percentage of candidates be women, quotas aim to address historical imbalances and promote gender equity. This policy tool encourages political parties to prioritize female candidates, leading to increased visibility and participation of women in governance. However, while quotas can facilitate entry into politics, criticisms arise concerning their effectiveness and whether they ensure genuine representation. Ultimately, gender quotas contribute to a broader conversation about inclusivity in political systems.