Electoral reforms aim to enhance democratic practices by improving the electoral system's fairness, transparency, and inclusiveness. Common reforms include measures such as ranked-choice voting, gerrymandering prevention, and expanded access to voting through early voting or mail-in ballots. These changes seek to reduce barriers to participation, ensuring that the electoral process is representative of the diverse electorate. By addressing systemic flaws, electoral reforms can bolster public confidence in elections and lead to greater demand for political accountability.