In African mythology, the central character representing knowledge is often Anansi, the spider god. Anansi is a figure of wisdom, storytelling, and cunning, embodying the traits of a trickster who teaches lessons through his adventures. He illustrates the interplay between intellect and deception, often using his wits to outmaneuver his adversaries. Anansi's stories highlight the significance of oral tradition in preserving knowledge and imparting moral values, making him a pivotal figure in African lore.