In Egyptian mythology, the gods Osiris and Isis play crucial roles in the afterlife and resurrection. Osiris, the god of the afterlife, symbolizes rebirth and eternal life, presiding over the dead. His sister-wife, Isis, is revered as a goddess of magic and healing, nurturing life and guiding souls. Together, they represent the cycle of life, death, and rebirth, reflecting the Egyptians’ beliefs about the afterlife and the importance of maintaining balance between the living and the dead.