The central theme of the myth of Icarus in Greek mythology revolves around hubris and the consequences of overreaching ambition. Icarus, ignoring his father's warnings about flying too close to the sun, ultimately faced catastrophe when the wax in his wings melted. This myth serves as a cautionary tale regarding the perils of ignoring wise counsel and attempting to surpass natural limits. Through Icarus's fate, the narrative encapsulates the balance between one's aspirations and respecting natural constraints, imparting significant moral lessons about moderation and humility.