In Roman mythology, the goddess associated with the harvest is Ceres. Ceres is considered the goddess of agriculture, grain, and fertility, playing a vital role in the growth and sustenance of crops. Her significance is deeply rooted in the agricultural practices of ancient Rome, where she was worshipped to ensure bountiful harvests. The word "cereal" is derived from her name, highlighting her enduring legacy in relation to food and nourishment. Festivals celebrating Ceres were crucial social events marking the seasons of planting and harvest.