Which major natural disaster played a significant role in reshaping the American west in the 19th century? 🔊
The major natural disaster that played a significant role in reshaping the American West in the 19th century was the Gold Rush, which began in 1848. While not a disaster in the traditional sense, the Gold Rush led to rapid population increases and extensive mining activity, causing substantial social and environmental changes. It spurred westward expansion, as thousands flocked to California seeking fortune. However, this influx often resulted in the displacement of Native American tribes and significant ecological degradation, shaping the demographics and landscape of the American West significantly.
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