The Persian Empire was known for its extensive conquests across Asia, parts of Europe, and the Middle East. Founded by Cyrus the Great in the 6th century BCE, it became one of the largest empires in history, facilitating cultural and trade exchanges across a vast territory. The empire is notable for its administrative system, which included satraps (governors) managing different regions, allowing for effective governance. Persian conquests spanned diverse cultures and languages, leading to a rich tapestry of influence that shaped the regions involved. Its legacy continues to be felt in modern political and cultural contexts.