The Civil Rights Act was passed in 1964. This landmark legislation aimed to eliminate discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, or national origin. It addressed various areas, including employment, education, and public accommodations. The act prohibited segregation in schools and public places and also established the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission to enforce these rights. It represented a significant legislative victory for the Civil Rights Movement, reinforcing the push for social justice and equality in the United States. Its passage marked a crucial step toward dismantling institutional racism and laid the groundwork for future civil rights advancements.