What was the primary ideation behind the Enlightenment movement? 🔊
The primary ideation behind the Enlightenment movement was the promotion of reason, individualism, and empirical evidence over tradition and religious authority. Intellectuals, known as philosophes, advocated for ideas such as liberty, progress, and the scientific method. This movement challenged existing social and political structures, leading to greater emphasis on human rights and democratic governance. Philosophers like John Locke and Voltaire emphasized the importance of rational thought in shaping a better society. The Enlightenment fueled revolutions, including the American and French Revolutions, and laid the groundwork for modern science, political theory, and secularism.
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