What was the main focus of the Reconstruction era in the United States? 🔊
The main focus of the Reconstruction era in the United States (1865-1877) was to rebuild the South and integrate formerly enslaved African Americans into society after the Civil War. This period aimed to rectify the social, economic, and political injustices perpetuated by slavery. Key initiatives included the establishment of the Freedmen's Bureau to aid former slaves, the passage of the Civil Rights Act, and the 14th and 15th Amendments, granting citizenship and voting rights to African Americans. However, Reconstruction faced significant resistance from Southern white populations, leading to a legacy of racial segregation and disenfranchisement that would persist long after the era ended.
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