The cultural impact of the arts and literature during the Harlem Renaissance was profound, as it celebrated African American culture and expressed the struggles and resilience of black identity in the United States. This movement, which blossomed in the 1920s, produced influential writers, musicians, and artists like Langston Hughes, Zora Neale Hurston, and Duke Ellington. Their works explored themes of racial pride, social equality, and the search for cultural identity, significantly influencing future generations. The Harlem Renaissance laid the groundwork for the ongoing conversation about race relations and artistic expression in America.