What was the central conflict during the American Civil War? 🔊
The central conflict during the American Civil War (1861-1865) was primarily over slavery and states' rights. The war pitted the Northern states (Union) against the Southern states (Confederacy), which seceded in response to perceived threats to their economic and social systems, including the institution of slavery. Disputes over whether new states admitted to the Union would permit slavery fueled tensions, culminating in armed conflict. The conflict ultimately resulted in the preservation of the Union and led to the abolition of slavery, fundamentally altering the social and political landscape of the United States.
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