What empire conquered the Aztecs and Incas in the 16th century? 🔊
The empire that conquered the Aztecs and Incas in the 16th century was the Spanish Empire. Spanish conquistadors, led by Hernán Cortés, overthrew the Aztec Empire in 1521, utilizing alliances with local tribes and superior weaponry to defeat the Aztecs. Similarly, Francisco Pizarro conquered the Inca Empire, capturing their leader Atahualpa and exploiting internal divisions within the Incas. These conquests led to vast territorial gains for Spain in the Americas, significantly altering the indigenous populations through warfare, disease, and colonization. The Spanish Empire’s influence shaped the cultural and political landscape of Latin America for centuries.
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