The Berlin Airlift, which took place from June 1948 to May 1949, was a significant event during the Cold War, showcasing the confrontation between the Western Allies and the Soviet Union. After the Soviets blockaded West Berlin in an attempt to gain control over the entire city, the United States and its allies responded by airlifting food, fuel, and other supplies to sustain the city's residents. This operation symbolized commitment to resisting Soviet expansion and protecting democracy in Europe. Ultimately, the successful airlift solidified the division between East and West Berlin and reaffirmed the ideological divide that characterized the Cold War.