The ancient empire known for its Hanging Gardens, one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World, is the Babylonian Empire. According to legend, the gardens were built by King Nebuchadnezzar II for his wife, Amytis of Media, who longed for the green hills and valleys of her homeland. These terraced gardens are described as an extraordinary feat of engineering, featuring a spectacular array of trees, shrubs, and vines. Although the exact location and existence of the Hanging Gardens remain subjects of debate and mystery, their legend continues to captivate historians and visitors alike.