The ancient city known for its Hanging Gardens and regarded as one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World is Babylon. This city, located in present-day Iraq, was famous not only for its gardens but also for its impressive architecture and advanced society. The Hanging Gardens were said to have been built by King Nebuchadnezzar II for his wife, Amitis, who missed the green hills of her homeland. Although their existence has not been definitively proven, Babylon remains a symbol of ancient wonder and achievement, reflecting the rich history of Mesopotamia.