The symbol for gold on the periodic table is "Au." This symbol originates from the Latin name for gold, "aurum," which means "shining dawn." Gold is a highly valued precious metal known for its bright yellow hue and resistance to tarnish. It has been used for currency, jewelry, and various industrial applications due to its conductive properties. Gold is also associated with wealth, power, and prestige throughout history, making it a significant material in many cultures. Its unique qualities, including malleability and ductility, further enhance its desirability, allowing it to be crafted into intricate designs.