The largest living species of lizard is the Komodo dragon (Varanus komodoensis). Native to Indonesia, particularly the Komodo Island, it can grow up to 10 feet long and weigh over 300 pounds. Komodo dragons are carnivorous and are known for their formidable hunting skills and venomous bite, which can immobilize their prey. Their populations are now endangered due to habitat loss and poaching, but they remain an essential part of their ecosystem. Conservation efforts are underway to protect these remarkable reptiles in their natural habitats and wildlife reserves.