UNICEF stands for the United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund. Founded in 1946, UNICEF focuses on providing humanitarian and developmental assistance to children and mothers in need across the globe, particularly in crisis situations. The organization works to promote the rights and well-being of children, ensuring they have access to education, health care, nutrition, and protection from violence and exploitation. Over the years, UNICEF has played a critical role in responding to emergencies, implementing health programs, and advocating for child rights, making a substantial impact on the lives of millions of vulnerable children worldwide.