The continent known for its diverse wildlife and natural environments is Africa. Home to a wide variety of ecosystems, including savannas, rainforests, deserts, and mountains, Africa boasts an extraordinary range of plant and animal species, many of which are endemic. This biodiversity is exemplified by iconic species like elephants, lions, and rhinoceroses, along with unique flora. Africa's rich environmental heritage is protected in numerous national parks and reserves, which attract tourists and researchers alike. The continent's cultural diversity, with over 3,000 ethnic groups, also contributes to its significance in global ecological conversations and conservation efforts.