Istanbul is located in Turkey and serves as one of the country's major cultural and economic centers. This historic city straddles two continents, Europe and Asia, divided by the Bosphorus Strait. Known for its rich history, Istanbul has been the capital of empires, including the Byzantine and Ottoman Empires, and boasts numerous architectural wonders such as the Hagia Sophia, Topkapi Palace, and the Blue Mosque. Its diverse cultural heritage reflects a blend of traditions and influences from both East and West. Today, Istanbul continues to be a vibrant metropolis attracting millions of tourists each year.