The role of journalism in the UPSC syllabus is significant as it fosters critical thinking and awareness of current affairs. Understanding media ethics and the impact of journalistic practices enhances candidates' ability to interpret socio-political developments. Moreover, aspirants must analyze the role of journalism in shaping public opinion and policy, which is crucial for comprehensive preparation. This understanding also aids in developing analytical skills necessary for the examination and helps in essay writing, ensuring candidates can articulate complex issues effectively.