Effective essay writing for UPSC requires a structured approach. Candidates should adopt techniques such as outline creation to organize their thoughts logically. Utilizing the PEEL method (Point, Evidence, Explanation, Link) can enhance paragraph formation. It's vital to maintain clarity and coherence throughout the essay. Candidates should also practice writing on various topics to improve speed and articulation. Time management during writing is crucial, ensuring each section is adequately covered. Regular feedback from peers or mentors can help refine writing skills further.