The socio-economic policies imparted in UPSC curricula highlight the implications of governmental and administrative actions on public welfare and development. Understanding policies related to employment, education, and healthcare is crucial for civil services, as they impact governance quality. Candidates study how socio-economic conditions shape public policy outcomes, influencing resource distribution and equality. This knowledge enables aspirants to critically analyze the effectiveness of various programs and their societal impact, equipping them to address real-world challenges in their roles as future administrators.